| At the palace fountains looking at Etihad Towers, Abu Dhabi | 
The land of Coruscant,  referring to the planet in "Star
 Wars" that is all city, teaming with the latest and greatest, never
 sleeping, and the place of mixing 100's of languages and cultures together for
 business and pleasure is how we would describe the cities of Dubai and Abu
 Dhabi.  A common advertisement seen
 around the city of Dubai, "In 1999, Dubai had 20 skyscrapers in the city
 and today they have more then 900!" A resident of Dubai told us that in
 their high time(2007), they had about one third of the world's construction
 cranes.  One gets the impression, that these cities are vying for the
 World's capital center of the future.
The Post Gazette
 recently wrote , "The rulers of the United Arab Emirates
 wanted Dubai to become a city filled with the world's biggest and
 best (oil money talks!), and, to a great extent, they've succeeded. The
 population has doubled in the past 10 years to more than 2 million while the
 city continues to set astonishing world records. The iconic Burj Al Arab,
 the massive hotel shaped like a sail, was the world's tallest hotel when
 completed in 1999. Now it's just the fourth tallest (two others in Dubai rise
 even higher)."(1)
| Dubai Fountains at the base of the Burj | 
We live about two
 hours Southwest, close to the kingdom of Saudi, in a desert that is
 transforming, much like Abu Dhabi and Dubai were 30 years ago. Al Ruwais is
 one of the world's largest oil refinery centers and manufacturers of oil
 by-products, this oil money is how Dubai and Abu Dhabi have grown. Some say
 there are plans and projections that Ruwais will be even bigger than Abu Dhabi
 in the future. Since we have been here, we have watched multiple (8) apartment
 structures go up around us this year that are 4-5 times larger then our
 apartment and ground is being prepared for new construction. Last year, a new
 power and water distillation plant was inaugurated in the area to supply power
 to 300,000 homes and 100 million imperial gallons of water a day to the city
 and region of Abu Dhabi (2).  
Water is a life-giving and extremely necessary item out here. 
 We never go anywhere in the car without taking extra water with us.
 Dubai and Abu Dhabi each use approximately 
 250 million gallons of water a day to water their parks and green ways
 throughout their cities! That is not including the potable water used for
 drinking.  There are two main sources of
 water in Abu Dhabi Emirate: Desalinated seawater and groundwater. "While
 groundwater is used for agriculture in Al Ain and Liwa, drinking water is
 provided almost entirely from desalinated seawater across the Emirate. In
 2008, groundwater contributed 71% to total water demand for all purposes,
 desalinated water 24% and treated wastewater 5%" (Wiki, 2009). 
| Palace Grounds in Abu Dhabi | 
The country is
 aware that it has a problem in the near future with not having enough water as
 they are growing at an expediential rate. Reuters reports, "Abu
 Dhabi, seat of the seven member UAE federation and the wealthiest of its
 emirates, consumes 550 liters of water per person per day, Daoud said -- two
 to three times the world average of 180-200 liters. Analysts say per capita's
 water use in the UAE overall is roughly four times that of Europe. To ease
 groundwater use, about 60 percent of consumption in the desert country, the
 UAE has invested heavily in desalination, producing nine million cubic meters
 of water daily at $18 million a day." (3)
| A nice ride, a Ferrari | 
Dubai and Abu Dhabi
 are only one hour apart. If you don't care about the road cameras every five
 kilometers and the speeding cameras every 15 kilometers giving you a speeding
 ticket (driving over 140 km/hr, 86 mph) and are driving a Maserati, Ferrari,
 Porsche Cayenne, Bentley, or Audi R8 (which are seen often) then the
 two cities are even closer. We drive a Nissan Sunni that we rent per month for
 about $420.00. It gets us around town and to the city when we need to go, at a putt putt speed. 
| Emirates Tower on Left, Dubai Metro on Right | 
Each city has it's
 own character and unique flavor. Dubai is the hot and flashy, building faster
 and higher, creating islands, and inviting the world to come and see. Abu
 Dhabi is the old money, conservative, holding to traditions, and building slow
 and steady. Abu Dhabi is the Khalifa family and they own Dubai after 2009.
 Back in the building boom and bust, Dubai went from 20 or so skyscrapers to
 900 in a matter of 10 years or so. They were also caught in the bust and
 Khalifa came in and bailed them out. In doing so the Burj Dubai (tallest
 building in the world, seen on the movie "Mission Impossible 3") was
 renamed the Burj Al Khalifa "Tower of Khalifa," after the Abu Dhabi
 ruling family. 
| The Front of the Old Palace of Sheikh Zayed | 
The first President
 of the UAE, Sheikh Zayed is the most famous architect and visionary of joining
 these seven emirates together to form the UAE. He and the Sheikh Rashid
 of Dubai formed the  beginnings of the UAE.
 Sheikh Zayed would say, "We must not rely on oil alone as the main
 source of our national income. We have to diversify the sources of our revenue
 and construct economic projects that will ensure a free, stable and dignified
 life for the people.” Since then there has been significant effort (lots
 of money) put into agriculture and planting trees (mostly in the Abu Dhabi
 region), building a solid education system (both public and private), opening
 an Economic Free  Zone, becoming a
 tourist destination (mostly for shopping), becoming a financial center and a
 travel (Emirates and Etihad ) hub for the world. These efforts have translated
 into 147 world records out of the 380 that are in the Middle East today.  
| Saadyiyat Island Art Musuem | 
For Abu Dhabi,
 growing to catch up to the modern world has meant building: a new$2b Sheikh
 Palace; dozens of malls, with millions of square feet; Ferrari World, the
 world's largest themed park and fastest roller coaster; a Formula 1 race track
 with the most modern looking hotels surrounding, the Sheikh Zayed Mosque,
 larger and grander than the Taj Mahal Hall; on Saadyiyat Island a vacation
 destination full on golf clubs and resorts with an art center as exquisite as
 the  Louvre and Guggenheim; the airline
 company 'Etihad,' Abu Dhabi's national airline competing with the larger Dubai
 'Emirates' airliner for control over the world market; Masdar city, a city
 completely off-the-grid with solar, wind, and green technology to sustain the
 entire city. Still in it's infancy, it is the worlds most environmental city
 designed to be zero-carbon, zero-waste; Shams 1, a concentrated solar plant
 developed by Abu Dhabi energy company, the largest solar power station in the
 world; and the largest automated parking facility, the Emirates Financial
 Towers with a 9 story automatic vehicle stacker, just to name a few.
|  | |
| The Burj Al Arab, Dubai | 
- Nowlan, John and Sandra, April 5, 2014. "As it Grows, Oil-Rich Dubai creates ‘biggest and best’ - This Middle Eastern City is “Part Arab, Part Indian and Part Disneyland,” Retrieved from http://www.post-gazette.com/life/travel/2014/04/06/As-it-grows-oil-rich-Dubai-creates-biggest-and-best/stories/201404050147#ixzz31wx9Utic2
- Virtanen, Allan, October 10, 2013 "Sheikh Hamdan Inaugurates Power and Water Plant in Abu Dhabi." Retrieved from http://www.taqaglobal.com/media-centre/press-releases/2013/10-10-2013?sc_lang=en
- Solomon, Erika. June 21, 2010. "As Tiny UAE's Water Tab Grows, Resources Run Dry" Retrieved from <http://www.reuters.com/article/2010/06/21/us-emirates-water-feature-idUSTRE65K3MK20100621>
| Strategizing at the Palace | 
Building continues
 in the country with: a skyscraper that has each individual floor rotating 360
 degrees, 90 stories high; an underwater hotel called the Hydropolis; a nuclear
 power plant in the Western Region; expanding the Etihad and Emirates airports;
 and dreaming up other bigger and better feats to take on.  One signification challenge for this small
 country is the need for the Emirate people themselves to take up the roles of
 leadership and greater responsibility. The current political and economic
 climate is to encourage their people to go as far as possible in education and
 to join the work force by paying them to fill the spot/seat/position.  The pay can be 2-8 times the amount compared
 to a peer of equal title and responsibility, who would most likely be an
 Expat. As this keeps money and the perceived positions of power within the
 country's people, it has yet to show as an efficient and effective way to
 prepare the people to take on the challenges that lie ahead of them.  Seeing this challenge, Skeikh Zayed said,
 "It is my duty as the leader of the young people of this country to
 encourage them to work and to exert themselves in order to raise their own
 standards and to be of service to the country. The individual who is healthy
 and of a sound mind and body but who does not work commits a crime against
 himself and society.”  
 
